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ISSN: XXXX-XXXX SPECIAL ISSUE 2025
This work is licensed under an Aribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license.
This special issue of Future Earth Journal:
Explorations in Art and Generative AI showcases
the work of visual art students from the Fall 2024
Selected Topics visual art course Explorations in Art
and AI. Each featured artist engaged with genera-
tive artificial intelligence (Gen AI) to create original
artworks that respond to and reflect on current
conversations in art and technology. Through their
unique practices, these students explored Gen AI as
a tool, a collaborator, and/or a conceptual influence.
The artworks featured here—and in the exhibi-
tion held at the TRU Art Gallery from March 17–29,
2025—highlight the cultural, ethical, environmental,
and creative dimensions of using Gen AI in artistic
production.
Raluchukwu Ojah is one of the participating
artists whose work exemplifies this exploration.
AI Tool: Copilot & Chat GPT
ARTIST STATEMENT
As a Nigerian artist studying art in Canada, I
draw inspirations from the dualities of my Nigerian
heritage in combination with the experiences I have
accumulated in the rich culture of Canada, using AI
as a collaborator to explore themes of my Nigerian
LANAYA MEETS AI
Raluchukwu Ojah
Bachelor of Fine Arts, 2025
Figure 1. Lanaya Meets AI (2024) by Raluchukwu Ojah. Mixed
Media, 36" x 48" (Image credit: Nicole Favron)
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My work centers around African and Cana-
dian contemporary fashion themes, by blending
the portrait of the African woman with elements like
African Dutch wax fabrics and some Canadian store
inspired fabrics, I aim to show modern ways in which
Africans have begun to style their dressing aer
the westerners. The historical references, Comic
references, magazines and contemporary symbols
such as pencils which show my personal relation
as an artist and fake leaves to give an African vibe
aim to create dialogue in my work. I invite viewers
to reflect on the everchanging dynamic of cultural
legacies and the way they resonate in today’s con-
temporary world. By incorporating these elements,
I have created this collage that celebrates African
contemporary fashion and reflects on my views on
how AI can impact on my works positively.
[I chose] two contemporary AI artists
to get inspiration from and to also
incorporate interesting ways these
artists express their ideas. They are:
Refik Anadol
Memo Akten
I began by asking ChatGPT to generate an
image of African woman wearing African fabric,
the first image it generated was perfect for me. The
next stage was to purchase dierent African fabrics
that matched the image generated. While working
I added elements o my personal intuition, I used
the image as a guideline for where to start and stop
each artistic design.
I aim for it to resonate personally with viewers,
by sparking conversations about human relation-
ships, cultural intersections and how they aect
both parties, and the evolving role of AI in art.
Ultimately, my journey with AI is both a personal
exploration and a way to show pride in the beauty
of my cultural heritage in a world of technological
possibilities.
I seek inspiration from * Pencil artist Kelvin
Okafor; I got my sense of charcoal application from
Kelvin Okafor; I always go back to watch his videos
once I feel stuck.* CBE Yinka Shonibare; I got my
Fashion sense from Yinka, he uses the Dutch wax
fabric in his works, and I find it interesting on how
he found a way to relate the colonial period with the
cultural identity and contemporary storytelling. With
the help of ChatGPT, I was able to generate an image
of an African woman wearing a replica of the Dutch
style fabric. These fabrics are merged with collages
of dierent images and art materials which ranges
from my Nigerian culture, personal interests to excit
-
ing images from magazines. This merge represents
the near future of AI collaborating fully with artists
and shows the process in which data is fed into the
AI platforms. AI also serves as a companion in ide-
ation and design techniques, helping me refine the
visual narratives in areas of the headwrap and fab-
ric-collage merge.
Aer the image was generated on ChatGPT, I
began sourcing out textures and symbols that carry
cultural significance., I then blended AI-generated
designs with organic elements, hereby inviting a
dialogue between technology and tradition. I have
used bright colors and intricate paerns to evoke
the vibrancy of African aesthetics, while the tactile
assembly of the collage oers depth and contrast,
the aim is to encourage reflection on the roles of Art,
Fashion and how they relate to my African identity.
Theme: The juxtaposition of African histori-
cal references in relation to Canadian culture and
norms.
Figure 2. Prompts to ChatGPT to generate ideas for a collage.
The top right images are Ral’s original artwork. The boom im-
age is ChatGPT’s response, influenced by Ral’s original artworks.
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I interacted with Copilot while dra-
ing out the plans for this project, I had
the idea to create a col¬lage of mixed
media, but I didn’t know exactly how
to go about it. Then I asked AI (Copi-
lot) of interesting ways to produce
contemporary portraits in collage.
Copilot gave me some useful ideas to
begin work with such as using a dier-
ent surface to work on, using cultural
and historical references and imple¬-
menting cutout pictures. However, I
still desired a visual representation of
these examples. I tried to upload my
artwork unto Copilots platform but
to no avail. So I switched to ChatGPT.
contemporary world through Dutch wax fabrics. *
Refik Anadol; I chose Refik because of his bright use
of colors. I also find his way of collecting data like
the collage depiction which shows dierent images
all as one. *Memo Akten; I like Memo abstraction,
I aimed to achieve that level of distortion in the
fabric-collage area which would give the viewers
dierent opinions.
Process
Ral fed two images of his artworks to CHAT-
GPT and asked it for suggestions for incorporating
further collage elements. He then asked DALL-E to
produce an image that incorporated the sugges-
tions provided into his original artworks, but DALL-E
was unable to accommodate that request. It did,
however, make its own example. Ral decided to use
that example as a reference to make a hand-made
version of the work, using materials available to him
for the collage elements and adapting it to his own
style.
Figure 3. DALL-E generated image used as a reference for Ral’s
original artwork.
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Lanaya Meets AI (2024) by Raluchukwu Ojah. Mixed media, 36" x 48" (Image credit:
Nicole Favron)